Secretary of Energy Rick Perry<\/a>. \u201cWe are proud of the accomplishments these young scientists have already made, and look forward to following their achievements in years to come.\u201d<\/p>\nChini\u2019s area of expertise is ultrafast and strong-field laser interactions with solids, attosecond physics and coherent control. His research is also supported by the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, which recognized him with a Young Investigator Program grant worth almost $500,000 in 2016.<\/p>\n
The research Chini will conduct for the DOE focuses on using lasers to study and control chemical reactions that create or store energy. In principle, lasers can be used to induce chemical reactions by tuning the laser frequency to match vibrational frequencies of specific bonds, and depositing a large amount of optical power into a molecule. This way, bonds can be selectively formed or broken. However, the technique generally fails because energy naturally redistributes quickly within molecules. Ultrashort-pulsed femtosecond lasers provide a way to deposit the required energy before the molecule has a chance to react, and potentially a way to steer the chemical-reaction outcomes but that, too, poses challenges.<\/p>\n
Chini\u2019s work aims to track and control time-dependent electronic and vibrational motion in molecules exposed to very intense laser fields, such as those used to instigate molecular reactions. The research will provide new insight into the mechanisms behind strong-field laser-control techniques, and will help reveal the optimal conditions for laser-driven reactions.<\/p>\n
The research is in a new area for Chini\u2019s lab, which previously focused on attosecond dynamics in solid-state materials. But the topic is very familiar to Chini, whose doctorate research at Kansas State 海角直播 and in the Institute for the Frontiers of Attosecond Science and Technology at UCF focused on attosecond dynamics in gas-phase atoms and molecules.<\/p>\n
\u201cI\u2019m excited to get started. I hope my work will help advance our knowledge to develop new techniques for harnessing energy, something we all need every day,\u201d Chini said.<\/p>\n
It has been a good year for the Chinis.<\/p>\n
Chini\u2019s wife, Jacquelyn, is an assistant physics professor at UCF. Her work focuses on enhancing physics education and earlier this year the National Science Foundation named her one of its early career grant recipients.<\/p>\n
College of Sciences Dean Michael Johnson said he is fortunate to have such dedicated and talented faculty throughout the college.<\/p>\n
\u201cThey truly are a dynamic duo,\u201d Johnson said. \u201cThe work they are doing \u2013 in quite different areas of physics \u2013 is changing the world. I am grateful that we were able to attract two scientists of such high caliber to UCF.\u201d<\/p>\n
Final details of the awards announced today are subject to grant and contract negotiations between DOE and the awardees.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"UCF physics Assistant Professor Michael Chini is one of 84 scientists across the nation selected for a Department of Energy grant through the Office of Science Early Career Research Program. Chini, who has been an assistant professor at UCF since 2015 and earned his doctorate here in 2012, will receive $150,000 each year for the next five years to conduct…","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":84621,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"template-twocol.php","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"lazy_load_responsive_images_disabled":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[5,6,23,24],"tags":[982,1284,1646,15491,3715],"tu_author":[],"class_list":["post-84620","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-colleges","category-community","category-research","category-science-technology","tag-college-of-sciences","tag-department-of-energy","tag-faculty","tag-michael-chini","tag-physics"],"yoast_head":"\n
UCF Physicist Selected for $750,000 Early Career Energy Grant<\/title>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n \n \n \n \n \n\t \n\t \n\t \n